The use of MRI provides diagnostic images to better detect abnormalities of the brain, neck and spine soft tissues. MRI is the most sensitive exam for brain tumors, strokes, and chronic disorders of the nervous system such as multiple sclerosis. In addition, it is a useful means of discerning brain abnormalities with dementia, and is commonly used for patients with disease of the pituitary gland and other brain disorders.
Procedures
MRIMRI
uses a combination of radio waves and a magnetic field to obtain
remarkably detailed images of the back or neck, including the spinal
cord. MRI images of the neck and spine are clearer and more detailed
than other imaging methods, enabling the detection of abnormalities
that might be obscured by bone on a CT or x-ray.
MRI is an excellent tool to diagnose bulging, degenerated, or herniated disks – frequent causes for severe lower back pain.
MRA
An
MR angiography (MRA) is an MRI that may be ordered to study the blood
vessels and aid in the treatment of brain disorders, stroke, and blood
vessel disease. After detection, patients with arterial disease can now
even have treatment in the radiology department rather than undergoing
surgery in an operating room.
MRA can be used to screen
asymptomatic patients with a family history of arterial aneurysm, a
ballooning of a vessel wall, and if an aneurysm is found, it can often
be treated before serious bleeding occurs.
MRS
Another
application of MRI technology is the use of MR spectroscopy (MRS). This
technique generates a representation of the chemical composition of a
region of the brain rather than producing an image. MRS is a special
technique used to characterize the biochemistry of tumors, infarcts,
and other pathology. It can be a useful addition to conventional MRI to
distinguish tumors, strokes, and other disease.
MRV
An MR venography (MRV) also utilizes MRI technology and is highly accurate in show blood flow in the veins of the head and neck.
Open MRI
Inland
Imaging also offers an open MRI machine specially designed to
accommodate patients with special needs including individuals that
suffer from severe claustrophobia or are too large or fragile for a
conventional MRI machine. The “open” design allows for free movement
around the patient and is not enclosed. Generally, an open MRI exam
takes longer and does not produce the same resolution image of a
standard MRI.