Mammography can be divided into two categories: screening and diagnostic. A screening mammogram is an x-ray examination of the breast using very low levels of radiation. It is currently the best available tool for detecting breast cancer when no symptoms exist.

A diagnostic mammogram is a problem-solving mammogram which may involve additional views of the breast and even breast ultrasound. This exam is performed by a trained technologist who consults directly with a radiologist to determine the best views needed for the breast evaluation. This work-up will determine if further imaging is needed.

Procedure

The screening mammogram procedure involves two x-rays of each breast. Compression of the breast during the x-ray procedure is required. Compressing the breast reduces the radiation and improves the image spreading out the tissues. Compression of the breast may be uncomfortable but usually only lasts a few seconds.

A female registered radiologic technologist will perform your procedure. A radiologist will then evaluate the images and issue a report to your primary care provider.  Every patient will receive a letter indicating findings in lay terms.

Computer Aided Detection (CAD)

Computer aided detection (CAD) technology reviews a mammogram image for suspicious areas and marks them.  The radiologist reviews these areas and determines if the finding is suspicious and takes appropriate action. Studies show that CAD analysis improves the detection of early cancer by as much as eight to ten percent.

Post Exam

After evaluating the images, the radiologist will prepare a dictated report, which will be sent to you, the physician. In some cases a biopsy may be needed to evaluate a suspicious area.

Mammography Locations